No. 40 (Oct 14, 2011)
Apotheosis
Deification; a perfect example of something; the highest point(神格化、完璧な事例、頂点)
→“There is a problem with the apotheosis of the printed media.”
→“His concise writing is the apotheosis of precision.”
→“She is at the apotheosis of her youth.”
Brew
For something unpleasant to happen soon(何か悪い事・不快な事が起こりつつある)
→“When I walked into the office and saw my coworkers’ face, I knew that something ominous was brewing.”
→“Fears of a civil war are brewing in the city.”
Curtail
To restrain; to limit or reduce(制御する、制限・削減する)
→“Potential negative consequences curtailed the police investigation into the political scandal.”
→“Budget cuts have significantly curtailed our company benefits, such as a discounted gym membership.”
Epitome
The best example of something(最適の例)
→“The old politician became the epitome of corruption.”
→“Some say that Japanese women are the epitome of elegance.”
Game-changer
Someone or something that effects a major change in the way things are done or thought of(既存のシステムや様式を大きく変える人又は物)
→“The new digital gadget was a game-changer in the way we communicate with one another.”
→“Steven Jobs altered the way we think about technology. He was a true game-changer.”
Industry
Diligence(勤勉さ)
→“When I was in college, I was known to be a student of industry.”
→“In order to succeed in anything, one needs patience, persistence and industry.”
Lifeline
Critical support on which someone depends(必要不可欠なサポート)
→“Internet has become a lifeline for millions of people worldwide.”
→“In the wake of the major earthquake, the neighboring nations gave a lifeline to the disaster-stricken country.”
Musty
Old and stale; moldy(古くて新鮮さに欠けている、カビが生えている)
→“I opened the door to a back room. The air was musty from having been long enclosed.”
→“In the window of the bakery I saw musty biscuits.”
Puny
Small, weak and inferior; insignificant(小さく弱々しく低質な、取るに足らない)
→“His puny faith in democracy was completely shattered by what he went through during the revolution.”
→“I made a puny attempt to stop the horse.”
Riddled with
To be full of(~で充満している)
→“The air conditioner broke down and the office became riddled with heat and humidity.”
→“The entire village was riddled with anti-foreigner sentiment.”
Sedulous
Diligent and tireless(勤勉・熱心な)
→“When I was in college, I was a sedulous student.”
→“The child sedulously ate the cookie.”
Timorous
Timid and fearful(弱気でおどおどした)
→“When I was a child, I was a timorous little thing.”
→“She went out into the dark night and proceeded with slow and timorous steps.”
Unvarnished
Simple and unembellished in description; blunt(飾り気のない、ありのままの)
→“The child gave his parents an unvarnished account of how he was treated at the new school.”
→“The prime minister gave an unvarnished address to the parliament.”
Vulnerable
Exposed to danger; can be easily damaged or hurt(危険にさらされた、傷つきやすい)
→“The once-popular prime minister suddenly finds himself vulnerable amidst the scandal.”
→“The company is refusing to change the blueprint that had left the emergency backup system vulnerable.”
→“I narrowly survived a vulnerable childhood.”