No. 35 (Sep 2, 2011)
Bail out
To escape a dangerous situation; to financially help someone out of trouble(脱出する、困っている人や団体を経済的に助ける)
→“Terrified passengers bailed out of the burning ship.”
→“The government stepped in to bail out the failing bank.”
Creep
To move in a slow, gradual and quiet way(緩やかに静かに動く)
→“I came late, so I crept into the meeting as inconspicuously as possible.”
→“In the land of hope and optimism, doubts started creeping in.”
Cripple
To disable; to incapacitate; to inflict major damage with lasting impact(不能にする、長期にわたるダメージを与える)
→“The black population in America was long crippled by discrimination and segregation.”
→“The hurricane caused utter destruction in the entire region, crippling its economy.”
Disagreeable
Unpleasant; rude; unfriendly(不快な、無礼な)
→“He is a disagreeable man. I would not want to share a car ride with him.”
→“It is possible to disagree without being disagreeable.”
Endgame
The final stage of a war(終盤戦)
→“As the endgame approached, the remaining soldiers fled in all directions.”
→“The streets of the capital are inundated with destroyed buildings as the endgame moves to a nearby town.”
Face off
To compete or argue with someone(面と向かって争いや討論をする)
→“The presidential candidates faced off in a public debate.”
→“The finalists will face off over the idea of a free trade zone.”
Hobnob
To socialize with; to hang out together(付き合う、交わる)
→“Over the vacation I stayed with my fiancé’s family, hobnobbing with my future in-laws.”
→“Oh, he is away from his desk. He is hobnobbing with the president.”
Impresario
A promoter, organizer or sponsor of an event, movement, etc(イベントや運動のプロモーター・主催者・スポンサー)
→“He got a new job as impresario of the city concert hall.”
→“She is an impresario of the new art movement.”
Jostle
To compete and race against one another over some gain(競い合う)
→“The students jostled for position in front of the new teacher.”
→“Presidential candidates are jostling for support.”
Lash
To batter; to hit hard; to criticize severely(襲撃する、叱責する)
→“The hurricane lashed the eastern coast of the country.”
→“President Obama lashed back at the Republicans who criticized his economic policy.”
Measure
A strategy to respond to a problem; a countermeasure(対策)
→“The school needs to come up with a radical measure to deal with bullying among students.”
→“The government outlined a set of measures to put inflation under control.”
Protean
Versatile and flexible, being capable of assuming various forms; capable of performing multiple functions(変幻自在な、複数の役を演じることができる)
→“The so-called New Age philosophy has a protean nature.”
→“The office values her because she is quite protean in her skills.”
Protracted
Prolonged; drawn-out(長引いた、延々と続く)
→“It was a protracted process of 3 months before I finally got a job offer from the firm.”
→“There is a protracted battle over the new heath care proposal.”
Radiate
To show and reveal one’s inner quality or feeling(内なる品格・資質・感情などを外に表わす)
→“Peace and calm radiated from the Buddhist monk.”
→“Business executives respect her because she radiates confidence.”